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Herb Block at the Library of Congress

Monday, June 15th, 2009 by copyright

Hello everyone, this is Meg the intern blogging away in the Copyright Alliance’s D.C. office. On June 10, the Library of Congress hosted “Herb Block and the Bill of Rights,” a discussion about the legendary editorial cartoonist and his lifetime support for human rights. Block began his prolific career during the Great Depression and was active until 2001. During this time, his illustrations called for such reforms as anti-isolationist foreign policy during World War II, the end of McCarthyism during the Cold War, and the abolition of Jim Crow laws during the Civil Rights Era. Block was a staunch advocate for the principles of the Bill of Rights, even when his political views directly contrasted with those expressed in the columns of the newspapers that employed him.

Unhindered by the interjections of an editorial board, Herb Block enjoyed an almost unparalleled level of creative freedom as a staff artist. Sadly, with the ongoing decline of the print newspaper industry, staff positions for editorial cartoonists are now disappearing altogether. Most contemporary illustrators hoping to carry on Block’s legacy of satire, wit, and outspoken social and political commentary must license their work to syndicates in order to reach audiences. Far from threatening the First Amendment freedom of speech, copyright protection helps ensure that our nation’s editorial cartoonists, and the diverse viewpoints they represent, continue to enrich the landscape of news media.

There may never again be an editorial cartoonist whose influence is as far-reaching as Herb Block’s (Block famously enraged then-president Richard Nixon for his relentless coverage of the Watergate scandal, for example), but editorial illustrators’ voices must be protected if they are to continue constructing new (and often challenging and subversive) ideas through humor and art.

As a celebration of the centennial of Herb Block’s birth, the Library of Congress will begin a public exhibition of the artist’s original illustrations beginning on October 13, 2009 through April 2010.

5 Responses to “Herb Block at the Library of Congress”

  1. The Copyright Alliance Blog » Blog Archive » Herblock at the … « Copyright Says:

    [...] Here is the o­rig­inal:  T­he Co­pyrig­ht­ A­llia­n­ce Blo­g­ » Blo­g&#173… [...]

  2. John Gordon Says:

    Hi Meg the Intern,
    Would you say that copyright never threatens the freedom of speech guaranteed by the First Amendment? Or would you say that it sometimes does but that’s a sacrifice we should make for the sake of artists?
    Regards,
    John

  3. Meg the Intern Says:

    Hi John,

    Thanks for the comment! Personally, I think that copyright “threatens” freedom of speech in a way that is comparable to legal restrictions against libel/slander or the categorization of racist/sexist/homophobic (etc.) speech as a hate crime. In these cases, one right (freedom of speech) is qualified in order to ensure the preservation of other rights. To me, the rights to own and distribute your work, which copyright helps protect, are extremely important. Of course, just like the First Amendment, I think that copyright laws should have appropriate restrictions as well - exactly what those restrictions should be is another issue altogether.

    I hope this response isn’t too convoluted! I am new to this game and eager to read any feedback or views you would like to contribute.

    ~Meg

  4. John Gordon Says:

    Thanks, Meg. A thoughtful and well-reasoned response. I agree that the important issue is how strong copyright should be and what limitations it should have to make sure that it doesn’t stifle the freedom of speech more than necessary.

    Just FYI, racist, sexist, and homophobic speech alone are not hate crimes. They are completely protected by the First Amendment unless they are likely to cause immediate violence. The First Amendment says you can’t criminalize speech based on its content, even if that content is abhorrent to most people.

  5. Meg the Intern Says:

    John,

    Thanks for the clarification!

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